Nov 11, 2026 · By Oanh Nguyen · Broker & Loan Officer · Selling
Getting more than one offer on your home is exciting. It's also a moment where sellers can make costly mistakes if they only look at one number.
The highest price isn't always the best offer. An offer that falls apart in escrow, or one loaded with credits and contingencies, can leave you worse off than a slightly lower, cleaner offer.
In this post, I'll explain how multiple offers work in the Bay Area and how I help sellers compare them. We'll look at offer terms, proof of funds, contingencies, net proceeds and why a fair, consistent review process matters.
How Often Bay Area Homes Get Competing Offers
Multiple offers are common in many parts of the Bay Area, but not everywhere.
Through September 2026, Redfin reported that the share of homes selling over list price ranged from 24.3% in Pleasanton to 68.1% in San Leandro across the cities I serve. San Jose was at 46.4%. Selling over list often, though not always, means more than one buyer was interested.
| City | Homes sold over list | Sale-to-list price |
|---|---|---|
| San Leandro | 68.1% | 105.0% |
| Castro Valley | 58.6% | 103.7% |
| Hayward | 52.2% | 101.4% |
| Fremont | 46.6% | 101.0% |
| San Jose | 46.4% | 101.1% |
| Milpitas | 45.4% | 100.9% |
| Pleasanton | 24.3% | 98.4% |
Source: Redfin city housing market pages, data through September 2026, accessed October 26, 2026. All home types.
So competition depends a lot on the city, price range and home. My post on Bay Area homes selling over asking has more detail.
How Sellers Usually Handle Multiple Offers
There are two common approaches.
Review offers as they come in
The home is listed, and you consider each offer when it arrives. This works well when you expect steady interest but not a crowd.
Set an offer review date
The listing says offers will be reviewed on a specific day. This gives buyers time to see the home, read disclosures and prepare their best offer. It's common for homes priced to attract strong interest.
Even with a review date, buyers may submit early offers. Sometimes those come with a short deadline to respond. Whether to consider an early offer is your choice. We'll talk through the trade-offs before you list.
What's in an Offer
Every offer has many parts. Here are the ones I look at most closely.
Price
The number everyone notices first. It matters, but it's not the whole story.
Financing
- Cash offers don't depend on a loan. That removes one of the most common causes of delay.
- Loan offers depend on the buyer's lender. The type of loan, the down payment and the strength of the pre-approval all matter.
- Down payment size can matter if the appraisal comes in low. A buyer with more cash may be able to cover a gap.
Proof of funds and pre-approval
I check that each buyer can actually close. That means looking at:
- A pre-approval letter from a lender, ideally one that has reviewed income, assets and credit.
- Proof of funds for the down payment and closing costs.
- For cash buyers, proof of the full purchase amount.
I may also call the buyer's lender to ask how far along the approval is.
Deposit
A larger good-faith deposit can show commitment. The deposit amount and when it's due are in the offer.
Contingencies
These are conditions that let the buyer cancel. Common ones:
- Investigation (inspection) contingency.
- Appraisal contingency.
- Loan contingency.
- Sale of the buyer's home contingency.
Fewer contingencies, or shorter time periods, mean less risk for you. But a buyer who waives an important contingency is taking on more risk themselves, so that's their decision to make with their own agent.
Closing date and timing
Does the closing date fit your plans? Do you need a rent-back? An offer that matches your move can be worth more to you than a slightly higher price.
Credits and requests
Some offers ask the seller to pay for things like closing costs, a home warranty or repairs. These reduce your net proceeds.
Other terms
Items included or excluded, special requests and any addenda.
Comparing Offers on Net Proceeds
The fairest way to compare offers is by what you'll actually take home, and how likely each one is to close.
I build a side-by-side chart like this for every offer:
| Term | Offer A | Offer B | Offer C |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | |||
| Financing type | |||
| Down payment | |||
| Deposit | |||
| Investigation contingency | |||
| Appraisal contingency | |||
| Loan contingency | |||
| Sale contingency | |||
| Closing date | |||
| Rent-back | |||
| Seller credits requested | |||
| Estimated net proceeds | |||
| Risk notes |
Then we look at the whole row, not just the top line. An offer that's slightly lower in price but has strong financing, short contingencies and no credit requests may be the better choice for you.
My post on the cost to sell a home in California explains how fees and credits affect your net.
Planning for the Appraisal
When competition pushes a price above recent sales, the appraisal becomes a key question. If the buyer is getting a loan, the lender will base the loan on the appraised value, not the contract price.
When I compare offers, I look at:
- Does the buyer have an appraisal contingency? If yes, they may be able to cancel or renegotiate if the value comes in low.
- How much cash does the buyer have? A larger down payment or extra cash can help a buyer cover a gap between the price and the appraisal.
- Has the buyer offered to cover part of any gap? Some offers include specific language about this. Read it carefully.
- How far is the price from recent comparable sales? The bigger the jump, the more the appraisal matters.
Before an appraiser visits, I can share a list of recent upgrades and comparable sales. The appraiser makes their own decision, but good information helps.
Cash vs. Financed: What to Verify
For cash offers:
- Proof that the funds are available, such as a recent bank or brokerage statement.
- Whether any of the cash depends on selling another property or another source.
- The timeline to close.
For financed offers:
- A pre-approval letter based on a real review of income, assets and credit.
- The loan type and down payment.
- The lender's track record and a phone call to confirm the buyer's file.
- Whether the buyer has a loan contingency and for how long.
A short call to a buyer's lender can tell you a lot. I make that call as part of my offer review.
Counteroffers and Multiple Counters
You don't have to accept any offer as written. Options include:
- Accept one offer.
- Counter one offer and set the others aside.
- Send multiple counteroffers to several buyers at once. California has special forms for this. They're designed so you don't end up with two binding contracts by accident. I'll walk you through how they work before you sign anything.
- Ask all buyers for their highest and best terms by a set time.
- Accept a backup offer in case the first one falls through.
Each option has trade-offs. Countering too aggressively can push buyers away. Not countering can leave money on the table. We'll decide together based on the offers and your goals.
Fair and Consistent Review
How you review offers matters, both for your results and for fairness.
- Same information for every buyer. If we share a review date or ask for best terms, every buyer should hear the same thing.
- Decide on terms, not on people. I compare offers by price, terms, financing strength and timing.
- Fair housing laws apply. Sellers and agents can't make decisions based on a buyer's race, religion, national origin, familial status, disability or other protected characteristics. That's one reason I don't recommend "love letters" from buyers. They can introduce personal information that shouldn't affect your decision.
- Be honest with buyers. I don't create fake offers or false urgency. Good-faith dealing protects your sale.
Common Mistakes Sellers Make With Multiple Offers
- Choosing the highest price without checking financing. A strong price with weak financing can fall apart.
- Ignoring credits. A credit request reduces your net, just like a lower price.
- Forgetting about timing. A great offer with the wrong closing date may cost you in temporary housing or double payments.
- Missing the appraisal question. If the price is well above recent sales, ask how the buyer would handle a low appraisal.
- Accepting two offers by mistake. Use the right forms and get advice before countering more than one buyer.
- Not keeping a backup. If the first deal falls through, a backup offer can save weeks.
A Hypothetical Example
This example is made up to show the process. It is not based on any real home or client. The numbers are for illustration only.
A seller receives three offers:
- Offer A is the highest price. The buyer has a loan with a small down payment, full contingencies and asks for a closing cost credit.
- Offer B is a little lower. The buyer has a larger down payment, a shorter investigation period and no credit request.
- Offer C is all cash, the lowest price and a fast close.
We compare net proceeds and risk. Offer A's credit reduces most of its price lead, and its low down payment makes an appraisal gap harder to cover. Offer B nets close to Offer A with less risk. Offer C nets the least but is the most certain.
The seller counters Offer B to adjust the closing date and keeps Offer A as a backup. Every buyer was treated the same way, and the choice was based on terms.
Frequently Asked Questions
How do sellers choose between multiple offers?
They compare price, financing, deposit, contingencies, timing and credits, then estimate net proceeds and the likelihood of closing. The highest price isn't always the best choice.
Is a cash offer always better?
Not always. Cash removes loan risk and can close faster, but a financed offer with a higher price and strong terms may net more. It depends on your priorities.
Should I set an offer review date?
It can help when you expect strong interest. It gives buyers time to prepare. We'll decide based on your home, price and local competition.
What is a multiple counteroffer?
It's a counter sent to more than one buyer. California uses special forms so the seller doesn't end up with two binding contracts. Get advice before using one.
Can I tell buyers about other offers?
Sellers can share that other offers exist, with care. Share information consistently with all buyers, and never mislead anyone. Your agent will help you handle this properly.
Why shouldn't I read buyer letters?
They can include personal details that could raise fair housing concerns. It's safer to decide based on offer terms.
What is a backup offer?
An offer that moves into first position if the primary deal falls through. It needs the right paperwork.
The Bottom Line
Multiple offers are a strong position to be in, but they need a careful review. Look past the headline price. Compare financing, proof of funds, deposits, contingencies, timing and credits, and estimate your net proceeds for each.
Treat every buyer the same, decide on terms and use the right forms when countering. That's how you get both a strong price and a sale that actually closes.
Have offers to review, or expect them soon? Get help comparing offer terms. I'll build a side-by-side net sheet and walk through each option with you.
Sources
- Redfin housing market pages (data through September 2026, accessed October 26, 2026): San Leandro https://www.redfin.com/city/17447/CA/San-Leandro/housing-market · Castro Valley https://www.redfin.com/city/21841/CA/Castro-Valley/housing-market · Hayward https://www.redfin.com/city/8439/CA/Hayward/housing-market · Fremont https://www.redfin.com/city/6671/CA/Fremont/housing-market · San Jose https://www.redfin.com/city/17420/CA/San-Jose/housing-market · Milpitas https://www.redfin.com/city/12204/CA/Milpitas/housing-market · Pleasanton https://www.redfin.com/city/14986/CA/Pleasanton/housing-market
- U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Housing Act overview: https://www.hud.gov/program_offices/fair_housing_equal_opp/fair_housing_act_overview
- California Civil Rights Department, Housing discrimination: https://calcivilrights.ca.gov/housing/
Get help comparing offer terms. Call or text me at 408-780-1188, or email onrealtygroup@gmail.com.
Oanh Nguyen · Broker & Loan Officer · On Realty Group, brokered by LPT Realty · BRE #02133991 · NMLS 2020335
Equal Housing Opportunity.
Disclaimer: This post is general information only, not an appraisal or legal, tax or financial advice; data comes from the public sources linked above, is believed reliable but not guaranteed, and can change at any time.